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Installing Windows 10: A Step-by-Step Guide using Rufus
Installing a new version of Windows on your computer can be a daunting task, but with the right tools and instructions, you’ll be up and running in no time. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the process of installing Windows 10 using Rufus, a popular tool for creating bootable USB drives.
What You Need
Before you start, make sure you have:
- A computer with a Windows 10 ISO file (downloaded from Microsoft’s official website)
- Rufus installed on your computer
- A blank USB drive with at least 4GB of free space
Preparation is Key
Before we begin, it’s essential to ensure that your computer meets the minimum system requirements for installing Windows 10:
- Processor: Intel Core 2 Duo or AMD equivalent
- RAM: 4 GB (8 GB recommended)
- Storage: 20 GB available space
- Graphics card: DirectX 9 compatible
Creating a Bootable USB Drive with Rufus
- Launch Rufus and select the Windows 10 ISO file you want to install on your computer.
- Choose the drive letter where you want to create the bootable USB drive (usually C or D).
- Select the “Create a bootable USB from an ISO” option and click Next.
- Wait for Rufus to create a bootable USB drive.
Step 1: Writing the ISO Image
- Once the USB drive is created, open it with any file explorer or Windows Explorer.
- Navigate to the extracted files in the Windows 10 installation media and select the bootable USB drive you just created.
- Copy the contents of the USB drive onto your computer.
Step 2: Boot from the USB Drive
- Insert the blank USB drive into the first available free slot in your computer’s BIOS settings (usually A, B, or C).
- The computer will boot from the USB drive and start loading the Windows installation media.
- If you’re using a newer version of Windows 10, it might prompt for the product key.
Step 3: Follow the On-Screen Instructions
- You’ll be presented with a license agreement that asks if you agree to the terms. Read through the agreement and click “Agree” or “Install”.
- If prompted, choose your language and country to continue.
- The installation process will begin, which might take several minutes.
Step 4: Choose the Installation Type
- You’ll be asked whether you want to install Windows 10 from a USB drive (recommended for beginners).
- If you’re not sure what type of installation to choose, select “Install Windows 10”.
Step 5: Enter Your Product Key
- Windows will prompt for your product key.
- Enter the product key provided with your Windows 10 license.
Final Check and Completion
- Once the installation is complete, you’ll be asked to restart your computer.
- The installation process will finalize, and your new copy of Windows 10 will be installed on your computer.
Congratulations! You’ve successfully installed Windows 10 using Rufus. Take a moment to familiarize yourself with your newly installed operating system and enjoy the benefits of the latest features and updates.